Ahead of the Paris 2024 Olympics, attention turns towards the meticulous planning and execution of the opening and closing ceremonies, where tradition, protocol, and spectacle converge. As anticipation builds for this global event, it’s imperative to delve into the rules that govern these ceremonial spectacles, ensuring compliance and adherence to protocol.
According to the regulations outlined by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), the opening and closing ceremonies of the Olympic Games must adhere strictly to the IOC Protocol Guide and other protocol-related requirements specified in the Olympic Host Contract. These guidelines serve as the cornerstone for organizing these grand ceremonies, dictating every aspect from content to execution.
One of the key stipulations mandates that the contents and details of all scenarios, schedules, and programs for the ceremonies must be submitted to the IOC for prior approval. This ensures that every element of the ceremonies aligns with the overarching vision and values of the Olympic movement.
Crucially, the responsibility of officially declaring the Olympic Games open falls upon the Head of State of the host country. The designated individual must adhere to specific protocols, pronouncing predetermined sentences tailored to the nature of the event. For instance, if presiding over the opening of the Olympic Games of the Olympiad, the Head of State declares, “I declare open the Games of [name of the host] celebrating the [number of the Olympiad] Olympiad of the modern era.”
However, amidst the grandeur and pageantry of the ceremonies, a notable restriction remains: no speeches of any kind may be delivered by representatives of any government or public authority, nor by any other politician, throughout the entirety of the Olympic Games. This directive underscores the apolitical nature of the event and emphasizes the focus on sport and unity.
During the opening and closing ceremonies, the privilege of delivering short addresses is reserved exclusively for the IOC President and the President of the Organizing Committee (OCOG). Their remarks serve as poignant reflections on the spirit of the Games and the collective journey of athletes from around the world.
