In Gaza, a dire shortage of basic necessities has led to girls being advised to cut off their hair due to the lack of combs and hygiene products. The region, enduring a devastating blockade and prolonged conflict, is facing severe shortages of essential items including shampoo, soap, and period products. This shortage, exacerbated by Israel’s blockade, has resulted in a humanitarian crisis where even basic household cleaning materials are scarce.
The ongoing war has disrupted waste collection and sewage treatment systems, leading to a surge in contagious diseases that thrive in overcrowded and unsanitary conditions. Dr. Lobna al-Azaiza, a pediatrician in Gaza, has reported a rise in skin diseases such as scabies and fungal infections, which are aggravated by the lack of cleanliness and overcrowding in refugee camps. “The most common issues we’ve encountered include skin rashes and diseases, caused by overcrowding, heat, and insufficient water for bathing,” said Dr. Azaiza.
Previously working at Kamal Adwan Hospital in Beit Lahia, Dr. Azaiza now runs a tent clinic after her hospital was rendered inaccessible due to the conflict. This clinic, initially intended for children, has had to expand its services to entire families displaced or otherwise affected by the conflict. Many of Gaza’s 2.3 million residents have been forced from their homes due to bombings and ongoing violence.
The situation is further compounded by the unaffordability of available medications, with basic items like burn ointment costing up to 200 shekels (about $53). The international aid efforts have been significantly hindered by Israel’s control over the Rafah border crossing from Egypt, which has restricted the flow of humanitarian supplies into Gaza.
Israel has denied responsibility for delays in aid distribution, attributing the issues to the U.N. and other organizations. Dr. Azaiza emphasizes that the immediate need is for the border crossing to be reopened to facilitate the delivery of essential medications and supplies, as many current treatments are proving ineffective against the widespread skin diseases afflicting the population.
The severe shortage of basic necessities and the ongoing conflict continue to exacerbate the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, with the blockade and war compounding the suffering of millions.
