Defence Minister of the Maldives, Ghassan Maumoon, has revealed a capability gap within the country’s military, citing a shortage of qualified pilots to operate three aircraft donated by India. This revelation follows the recent departure of Indian defence personnel who were previously responsible for operating the aircraft.
Speaking at a media briefing in Male on Sunday, Defence Minister Ghassan Maumoon disclosed the absence of licensed pilots capable of flying the aircraft provided by India. He noted that Maldivian soldiers, who commenced training to operate the aircraft during previous administrations, were unable to complete the program for unspecified reasons.
The departure of Indian military personnel, who were stationed in the Maldives to manage two helicopter platforms and a Dornier aircraft, occurred on Friday, in adherence to a deadline set in February under an agreement between the two nations. This agreement, initiated after a demand from Maldivian President Mohamed Muizzu, known for his pro-China stance, signifies a shift in military personnel from India to civilians.
The decision to replace Indian military personnel with civilians is viewed as a setback to India’s efforts to counter Chinese influence in the strategically positioned Maldives. President Muizzu’s administration has prioritized economic ties with China, signing multiple agreements since coming into power, including a military assistance pact and allowing a Chinese research vessel to dock at a Maldivian port, signaling a shift away from India.
While India’s relations with the Maldives flourished under the previous administration, President Muizzu’s pro-China stance has led to a campaign against Indian military presence, citing concerns over Maldivian sovereignty. The departure of Indian personnel primarily includes pilots, crew, and technicians responsible for operating helicopters and an aircraft utilized for maritime surveillance, search and rescue operations, and medical evacuations.
In the Maldives, the presence of Indian military personnel was perceived as “boots on the ground,” further underscoring the geopolitical implications of the recent developments between India and the Maldives.
